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“健康中国”视角下的中药资源的法律保护探讨
权珍妮1,王东2,杨欢3,王瑞辉3,唐志书2
1.陕西中医药大学 第二临床医学院;2.陕西中医药大学 医学科研实验中心;3.陕西中医药大学 针灸推拿学院
摘要:
长期以来,中药材在保障我们的身体健康方面发挥着重要作用。然而近年来,随着自然环境的不断恶化和社会环境因素的不断改变,中药材资源的现状也变得岌岌可危。中药材独有的地域性与时节性又使得中药材资源的保护与传统的野生动植物的保护有所不同。2016年“健康中国2030”规划纲要的提出,让中医药资源再一次引起了人们的重视。本文基于“健康中国”的视角,回顾了中药材资源自身的特点和现有的保护措施,分析了其中的不足之处,并给出了针对性的建议。
关键词:  中药资源  地域性  时节性  法律保护  健康中国2030
DOI:10.14188/j.ajsh.2019.01.012
分类号:R28, D92
基金项目:资助基金:国家自然科学基金81674088;咸阳市科技计划项目2017k02-95;陕西省高校科协青年人才托举计划20180308;陕西省自然科学基金青年项目2018JQ8070资助基金:国家自然科学基金(81674088);咸阳市科技计划项目(2017k02-95);陕西省高校科协青年人才托举计划(20180308);陕西省自然科学基金青年项目(2018JQ8070)。
Discussion on the legal protection of traditional Chinese medicine resources in the view of “Healthy China”
QUAN Zhenni1,WANG Dong2,YANG Huan3,WANG Ruihui3,TANG Zhishu2
1.The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xixian New Area 712046, Shaanxi, China;2.Medical Research & Experiment Center of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xixian New Area 712046, Shaanxi, China;3.School of Acupuncture and Massage of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xixian New Area 712046, Shaanxi, China
Abstract:
The traditional Chinese medicine is used to guarantee our health for a long time. While its status has become precarious due to the changes of environment of nature and society. Chinese medicine resources have their own special properties such as regional differences and seasonal differences, so their protection should be different from that of wild animals and plants. Chinese medicines have once again attracted people’s attention after the program of “Healthy China 2030” has been proposed in 2016. The features of Chinese medicine materials and protection actions of the resources are reviewed based on the view of “Healthy China” program, and defects of the current protection measures are analyzed and several suggestions are proposed.
Key words:  traditional Chinese medicine resource  regional difference  seasonal difference  legal protection  Healthy China 2030