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| 滇黄精资源的开发应用进展及前景分析 |
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杨兴鑫,穆健康,顾雯,董金材,曾鳞粞,张铮洋,陶雅婷,李静平,闫鸿丽,俞捷
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云南中医药大学 中药学院
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| 摘要: |
| 滇黄精为重要药食两用资源，誉有“血气双补之王”之称。其在云南蕴藏量大，是黄精品种中产量及市场份额最大的，为重要的“云药”品种。对黄精的药用记载、生长环境、资源状况，以及化学成分、药理作用和产品研发进展进行了综述；并对滇黄精的产品研发前景、产业发展潜力及研发可行性进行了分析。结果显示有必要进一步加大滇黄精的研发力度，充分发挥其药食两用的特点及优势，努力把滇黄精发展成为云药产业、乃至我国中药产业的一大支柱。 |
| 关键词: 滇黄精 研发 应用 药食两用 进展 前景 |
| DOI：10.14188/j.ajsh.2019.02.007 |
| 分类号:R931.71 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金81660596，81760733，81660684;云南省应用基础研究计划项目2017FF117-013，2016FD050,2017FF117-015;云南省中青年学术和技术带头人后备人才2015HB053国家自然科学基金（81660596，81760733，81660684）；云南省应用基础研究计划项目（2017FF117-013，2016FD050,2017FF117-015）；云南省中青年学术和技术带头人后备人才（2015HB053）云南省“刘昌孝院士工作站” |
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| Advances and prospect analysis on development and application of Polygonatum kingianum |
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YANG Xingxin,MU Jiankang,GU Wen,DONG Jincai,ZENG Linxi,ZHANG Zhengyang,TAO Yating,LI Jingping,YAN Hongli,YU Jie
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College of Pharmaceutical Science, Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500， Yunnan, China
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| Abstract: |
| Polygonatum kingianum, called the king of supplement of both vital energy and blood, is an important resource that is doubly used as drug and food. It is largely reserved in Yunnan and has the largest yield and market share in Polygonatum species, which makes it become a significant variety of “Yunyao”.In this paper,its medicinal records, growth environment, resource status, and research progress of chemical composition, pharmacological effects and products are reviewed. Additionally, the prospects of the product, potential of industrial development feasibility are analyzed. The results indicate that it is necessary to improve the research and development and fully exert the characteristics and advantages of its dual-usage of drug and food. We should make great efforts to develop Polygonatum kingianum into a major pillar of “Yunyao” industry, even Chinese medicine industry. |
| Key words: Polygonatum kingianum research and development application dual-usage of drug and food advance prospect |
