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微生物技术治理水体重金属镉、铬污染的研究进展
祝国文1,张瑾1,杜杰2,李烨1,邓冉1,姜倩1,童晋1,杜海英1
1.成都理工大学 生态环境学院,四川 成都 610059;2.四川省九寨沟县漳扎镇九寨沟管理局,四川 九寨沟623402
摘要:
近年来,随着我国工农业迅速发展,“三废”的大量排放,水体中重金属污染愈发严重,其中重金属镉、铬的污染显得尤为突出。研究者利用微生物技术开展了大量治理污水中镉、铬的研究。本文就不同种类微生物对镉、铬的修复及作用机理进行论述,以期为微生物用于实际污水中镉、铬的治理提供参考。
关键词:  微生物      污水  治理
DOI:10.14188/j.ajsh.2020.03.008
分类号:X52
基金项目:2018年四川省留学人员科技活动择优项目优秀类(10900-19BZ08-003)
Research progress of treatment of cadmium and chromium wastewater by microbiological technology
ZHU Guowen1, ZHANG Jin1, DU Jie2, LI Ye1, DENG Ran1, JIANG Qian1, TONG Jin1, DU Haiying1
1.College of Ecology and Environment, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, China;2.Jiuzhaigou Administrative Bureau,Zhangzha Town,Jiuzhaigou County 623402,Sichuan, China
Abstract:
In recent years, with the rapid development of China’s industry and agriculture, the large amount of "three wastes" has been discharged, and the pollution of heavy metals in water has become more serious. The heavy metal pollution, like cadmium and chromium, has become particularly prominent. Researchers have used microorganisms to carry out the treatment of cadmium and chromium in sewage. This article discusses the remediation mechanism of cadmium and chromium by different kinds of microorganisms, in order to provide the ability to fully achieve the application of bioremediation in practical cadmium and chromium wastewater.
Key words:  microorganism  cadmium  chromium  sewage  treatment