| 摘要: |
| 烟草病虫害严重影响烟草产业的可持续发展,更为安全的生物防治方法已成为烟草病虫害防治研究的热点领域.芽胞杆菌属(Bacillus)是一类比较理想的生防微生物,在植病生物防治领域显示出了广阔的应用前景.本文论述了芽胞杆菌属细菌的生物学特性及其在烟草黑胫病、赤星病、青枯病、炭疽病、根黑腐病、花叶病、白粉病、烟草斜纹夜蛾和甲虫等烟草病虫害防治中的应用. |
| 关键词: 芽胞杆菌 烟草病虫害 生物防治 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:Q939.96,S435.72 |
| 基金项目:山东省科技发展计划项目(2015GSF121030)，山东省高等学校科技计划项目(J14LE59)，青岛市应用基础研究计划项目(12-1-4-3-(3)-jch) |
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| Application of Bacillus on Biological Control of Tobacco Diseases and Insect Pests |
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ZHAI Qiuqian,LIU Li,LI Junfeng
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College of Chemical Engineering,Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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| Abstract: |
| Tobacco diseases and insect pests seriously affect the sustainable development of tobacco industry.The more secure biological control methods have become a hot field in prevention and control of tobacco diseases and insect pests.Bacillus is a kind of ideal bio-control microorganisms,which shows a wide application prospect in the field of biological control of plant diseases.This paper discusses the biological characteristics of Bacillus and applications in the control of tobacco diseases and insect pests,such as phytophthora nicotianae,altenaria alternariae,bacterial wilt,anthracnose,thielariopsis basicola,mosaic,powdery mildew,prodenia litura fabricius,beetle and so on. |
| Key words: Bacillus tobacco diseases and insect pests biological control |
